CADBURY NIGERIA PLC

CADBURY      72.00 NGN    0.00 ( 0.00 %)

Open
72.00
High
0.00
Low
0.00
Close
72.00
Year High
75.25
Year Low
22.00
Volumn
623,696
Value
42,918,204.00


Company News

Cadbury Nigeria Plc Reports Earnings Results for the Third Quarter and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Wed, 29 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — marketscreener.com
Cadbury Nigeria Plc Reports Earnings Results for the Third Quarter and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025    marketscreener.com read more

Cadbury bolsters board with Doyin Salami, Ezz El Arab as stock hits new low

Thu, 26 Mar 2026 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury bolsters board with Doyin Salami, Ezz El Arab as stock hits new low    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBUR.ng) 2025 Abridged Report

Tue, 27 Jan 2026 08:00:00 GMT — AfricanFinancials
Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBUR.ng) 2025 Abridged Report    AfricanFinancials read more

Cadbury Nigeria vs Nestlé Nigeria: A Comparative Analyst Review

Sat, 07 Mar 2026 06:38:33 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Nigeria vs Nestlé Nigeria: A Comparative Analyst Review    Proshare read more

Cadbury Nigeria Loses 10% As Investors Exit Positions

Wed, 12 Nov 2025 08:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
Cadbury Nigeria Loses 10% As Investors Exit Positions    MarketForces Africa read more

Cadbury Nigeria Appoints New Interim Managing Director

Mon, 01 Dec 2025 08:00:00 GMT — THISDAYLIVE
Cadbury Nigeria Appoints New Interim Managing Director    THISDAYLIVE read more

Cadbury Nigeria gets new independent director

Mon, 30 Mar 2026 05:45:50 GMT — The Sun Nigeria
Cadbury Nigeria gets new independent director    The Sun Nigeria read more

Stocks Market Gains N209bn As Investors Begin Week On Positive Note

Tue, 07 Apr 2026 17:21:33 GMT — LEADERSHIP Newspapers
Stocks Market Gains N209bn As Investors Begin Week On Positive Note    LEADERSHIP Newspapers read more

Cadbury Nigeria returns to profit with N9.68bn earnings

Thu, 30 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Cadbury Nigeria returns to profit with N9.68bn earnings    Punch Newspapers read more

Cadbury Nigeria appoints Dr. Salami, Hisham Ezz El Arab to board

Sun, 29 Mar 2026 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Cadbury Nigeria appoints Dr. Salami, Hisham Ezz El Arab to board    Nairametrics read more

Cadbury Nigeria Names Folake Ogundipe Acting Managing Director

Sat, 29 Nov 2025 08:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
Cadbury Nigeria Names Folake Ogundipe Acting Managing Director    MarketForces Africa read more

Cadbury Nigeria Appoints Folake Ogundipe as Executive Director

Tue, 28 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Nigeria Appoints Folake Ogundipe as Executive Director    Proshare read more

Cadbury rebounds with N12.1bn PAT

Wed, 28 Jan 2026 08:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Cadbury rebounds with N12.1bn PAT    Punch Newspapers read more

Cadbury Nigeria names Folake Ogundipe as Executive Director, discloses new board structure

Tue, 28 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Cadbury Nigeria names Folake Ogundipe as Executive Director, discloses new board structure    Nairametrics read more

Cadbury Nigeria Shares Hit Oversold, Analysts Now See Upside

Wed, 05 Nov 2025 08:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
Cadbury Nigeria Shares Hit Oversold, Analysts Now See Upside    MarketForces Africa read more

It takes timeless vision, strong ambition to build long-lasting brands — Cadbury Marketing Lead

Thu, 02 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
It takes timeless vision, strong ambition to build long-lasting brands — Cadbury Marketing Lead    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria Stunning Turnaround With Strong Earnings, Signal Rebound

Thu, 07 Aug 2025 07:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
Cadbury Nigeria Stunning Turnaround With Strong Earnings, Signal Rebound    MarketForces Africa read more

Cadbury reports turnaround in profit despite Q3 setback

Thu, 30 Oct 2025 15:26:46 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury reports turnaround in profit despite Q3 setback    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria Hits 52-Week High As Earnings Fuel Rally

Sun, 11 May 2025 07:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
Cadbury Nigeria Hits 52-Week High As Earnings Fuel Rally    MarketForces Africa read more

Cadbury Nigeria announces MD’s retirement, appoints finance director as interim head

Mon, 01 Dec 2025 08:00:00 GMT — Premium Times Nigeria
Cadbury Nigeria announces MD’s retirement, appoints finance director as interim head    Premium Times Nigeria read more

Cadbury Nigeria Appoints Mrs. Folake Ogundipe as Executive Director

Tue, 28 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Investors King
Cadbury Nigeria Appoints Mrs. Folake Ogundipe as Executive Director    Investors King read more

Cadbury Nigeria 2025 results: A recovery with room to grow

Wed, 04 Feb 2026 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Cadbury Nigeria 2025 results: A recovery with room to grow    Nairametrics read more

Cadbury Nigeria honours former chairman, Kolade

Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — The Guardian Nigeria News
Cadbury Nigeria honours former chairman, Kolade    The Guardian Nigeria News read more

Cadbury Nigeria Records Sharp Earnings Reversal in 2025 on Margin Recovery

Tue, 27 Jan 2026 08:00:00 GMT — Investors King
Cadbury Nigeria Records Sharp Earnings Reversal in 2025 on Margin Recovery    Investors King read more

Cadbury swings to N17.2 billion profit in 2025 on higher sales, lower costs

Tue, 27 Jan 2026 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Cadbury swings to N17.2 billion profit in 2025 on higher sales, lower costs    Nairametrics read more

Cadbury posts N10.2bn H1 profit

Thu, 07 Aug 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Cadbury posts N10.2bn H1 profit    Punch Newspapers read more

Cadbury Nigeria Posts 154% Increase in Profit to N12.09bn

Wed, 28 Jan 2026 08:00:00 GMT — THISDAYLIVE
Cadbury Nigeria Posts 154% Increase in Profit to N12.09bn    THISDAYLIVE read more

Cadbury Nigeria Swings to N14.5bn Profit in H1 2025, Marking Strong Recovery from Past Losses

Wed, 30 Jul 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Tekedia
Cadbury Nigeria Swings to N14.5bn Profit in H1 2025, Marking Strong Recovery from Past Losses    Tekedia read more

Nigeria Mourns as ‘Paragon of Integrity’, Christopher Kolade, Dies at 92

Fri, 10 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — THISDAYLIVE
Nigeria Mourns as ‘Paragon of Integrity’, Christopher Kolade, Dies at 92    THISDAYLIVE read more

Cadbury makes first profit in two years on naira rally

Mon, 26 Jan 2026 08:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury makes first profit in two years on naira rally    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria Appoints Ogundipe Interim Managing Director

Thu, 04 Dec 2025 08:00:00 GMT — Independent Newspaper Nigeria
Cadbury Nigeria Appoints Ogundipe Interim Managing Director    Independent Newspaper Nigeria read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc declares 50 kobo dividend in ’12 Audited result

Tue, 16 Sep 2025 09:58:32 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Nigeria Plc declares 50 kobo dividend in ’12 Audited result    Proshare read more

Cadbury Nigeria Marks 60th Anniversary

Thu, 21 Aug 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Brand Communicator
Cadbury Nigeria Marks 60th Anniversary    Brand Communicator read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc Q1 2025 Unaudited Financial Statements for the Period Ended March 31st, 2025

Thu, 15 May 2025 14:29:37 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Nigeria Plc Q1 2025 Unaudited Financial Statements for the Period Ended March 31st, 2025    Proshare read more

Cadbury Nigeria records 205% growth in H1 2025 profit

Fri, 01 Aug 2025 15:15:23 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury Nigeria records 205% growth in H1 2025 profit    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria grows profit by 182% in Q1

Tue, 20 May 2025 07:00:00 GMT — The Nation Newspaper
Cadbury Nigeria grows profit by 182% in Q1    The Nation Newspaper read more

Cadbury Nigeria Awarded Nigeria’s Top Employer

Sun, 08 Feb 2026 06:16:10 GMT — LEADERSHIP Newspapers
Cadbury Nigeria Awarded Nigeria’s Top Employer    LEADERSHIP Newspapers read more

Cadbury Bournvita Duathlon Championship Archives

Sun, 15 Mar 2026 07:45:34 GMT — The Guardian Nigeria News
Cadbury Bournvita Duathlon Championship Archives    The Guardian Nigeria News read more

Cadbury Nigeria rakes in N5.9 billion in Q2 as domestic sales climb, finance costs drop

Wed, 30 Jul 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Cadbury Nigeria rakes in N5.9 billion in Q2 as domestic sales climb, finance costs drop    Nairametrics read more

Cadbury, eight others post N236bn tax backlog

Fri, 03 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Cadbury, eight others post N236bn tax backlog    Punch Newspapers read more

Cadbury Nigeria Returns To Profitability With N5bn In First Quarter

Mon, 28 Apr 2025 07:00:00 GMT — The Whistler Newspaper
Cadbury Nigeria Returns To Profitability With N5bn In First Quarter    The Whistler Newspaper read more

PZ Cussons, Cadbury Drive Nigerian Stock Market Intraday Loss

Tue, 02 Sep 2025 07:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
PZ Cussons, Cadbury Drive Nigerian Stock Market Intraday Loss    MarketForces Africa read more

Q1: MTN, Nestle, NB, Cadbury Shake Off FX Losses, Report N367.4bn Profit

Mon, 12 May 2025 07:00:00 GMT — THISDAYLIVE
Q1: MTN, Nestle, NB, Cadbury Shake Off FX Losses, Report N367.4bn Profit    THISDAYLIVE read more

Basic earnings per share (basic EPS) of Cadbury Nigeria

Tue, 30 Jan 2024 16:27:13 GMT — TradingView
Basic earnings per share (basic EPS) of Cadbury Nigeria    TradingView read more

Mondelez Names Hisham Ezz El Arab New Chief Of Sub-Saharan Africa

Mon, 23 Feb 2026 08:00:00 GMT — Brand Communicator
Mondelez Names Hisham Ezz El Arab New Chief Of Sub-Saharan Africa    Brand Communicator read more

Cadbury Nigeria director Sunil Parthasarathy resigns after seven years

Tue, 16 Dec 2025 08:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Cadbury Nigeria director Sunil Parthasarathy resigns after seven years    Nairametrics read more

Cadbury, Okomu Oil top manufacturers driving shareholders’ value

Sat, 16 Aug 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury, Okomu Oil top manufacturers driving shareholders’ value    Businessday NG read more

Beta Glass, Cadbury, others cause NGX positive start to new week

Mon, 05 May 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
Beta Glass, Cadbury, others cause NGX positive start to new week    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury pays tribute to late MD Kolade

Mon, 27 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Cadbury pays tribute to late MD Kolade    Punch Newspapers read more

CIPM urges collaboration for sustainable growth

Wed, 23 Jul 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
CIPM urges collaboration for sustainable growth    Punch Newspapers read more

Cadbury Nigeria extends partnership with Mondelez International

Mon, 06 May 2024 14:04:28 GMT — Africa Business Communities
Cadbury Nigeria extends partnership with Mondelez International    Africa Business Communities read more

CADBURY Stock Price and Chart — NSENG:CADBURY

Mon, 05 Nov 2018 08:00:00 GMT — TradingView
CADBURY Stock Price and Chart — NSENG:CADBURY    TradingView read more

Cadbury Nigeria Returns To Winning Ways, Records N12 Billion Profit

Thu, 05 Feb 2026 08:00:00 GMT — Brand Communicator
Cadbury Nigeria Returns To Winning Ways, Records N12 Billion Profit    Brand Communicator read more

Investors gain N12.5tr in July as confidence rebounds on reforms, strong earnings

Fri, 01 Aug 2025 07:00:00 GMT — The Guardian Nigeria News
Investors gain N12.5tr in July as confidence rebounds on reforms, strong earnings    The Guardian Nigeria News read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBUR.ng) 2024 Abridged Report

Tue, 04 Feb 2025 08:00:00 GMT — AfricanFinancials
Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBUR.ng) 2024 Abridged Report    AfricanFinancials read more

Cadbury Nigeria PLC (NGX: CADBURY) | Share Price

Mon, 20 May 2024 22:51:03 GMT — AskTraders
Cadbury Nigeria PLC (NGX: CADBURY) | Share Price    AskTraders read more

Brain Drain: We’re turning the tide — Dr Odubayo

Thu, 30 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Vanguard News
Brain Drain: We’re turning the tide — Dr Odubayo    Vanguard News read more

Cadbury Nigeria Slightly As Investors Increase Positions

Thu, 06 Mar 2025 08:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
Cadbury Nigeria Slightly As Investors Increase Positions    MarketForces Africa read more

Unilever and Cadbury Nigeria record impressive revenue growth in Q1 2023

Sun, 30 Apr 2023 07:00:00 GMT — Business Insider Africa
Unilever and Cadbury Nigeria record impressive revenue growth in Q1 2023    Business Insider Africa read more

Exclusive Interview with Oyeyimika Adeboye: Cadbury Nigeria’s first female MD

Sun, 18 Oct 2020 07:00:00 GMT — Business Insider Africa
Exclusive Interview with Oyeyimika Adeboye: Cadbury Nigeria’s first female MD    Business Insider Africa read more

Despite improved revenue, high costs lead to Cadbury Nigeria’s ₦10.7 billion loss

Wed, 29 Jan 2025 08:00:00 GMT — Finance in Africa
Despite improved revenue, high costs lead to Cadbury Nigeria’s ₦10.7 billion loss    Finance in Africa read more

Nigerian Stock Market surges with N193 billion boom

Mon, 07 Jul 2025 07:00:00 GMT — P.M. News
Nigerian Stock Market surges with N193 billion boom    P.M. News read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc: Shareholders Board Members Managers and Company Profile | NGCADBURY001

Tue, 18 Aug 2020 20:29:32 GMT — marketscreener.com
Cadbury Nigeria Plc: Shareholders Board Members Managers and Company Profile | NGCADBURY001    marketscreener.com read more

Cadbury Nigeria PLC Income Statement – NSENG:CADBURY

Sat, 27 Mar 2021 22:01:37 GMT — TradingView
Cadbury Nigeria PLC Income Statement – NSENG:CADBURY    TradingView read more

Christopher Kolade Dies At 92

Fri, 10 Oct 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Daily Trust
Christopher Kolade Dies At 92    Daily Trust read more

Investors’ Sentiments Boost Cadbury Nigeria’s Value by 22%

Sun, 24 Nov 2024 08:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
Investors’ Sentiments Boost Cadbury Nigeria’s Value by 22%    MarketForces Africa read more

Cadbury reverses losses with N5.97bn profit

Wed, 30 Apr 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Cadbury reverses losses with N5.97bn profit    Punch Newspapers read more

Cadbury Nigeria PLC - Can the recent Stock Price Surge be sustained?

Fri, 06 Dec 2024 01:09:00 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Nigeria PLC - Can the recent Stock Price Surge be sustained?    Proshare read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBUR.ng) Q12024 Interim Report

Thu, 02 May 2024 07:00:00 GMT — AfricanFinancials
Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBUR.ng) Q12024 Interim Report    AfricanFinancials read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc Announces the Appointment of Mrs Afolasade Olowe as the Company’s Secretary

Tue, 08 Oct 2024 10:46:15 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Nigeria Plc Announces the Appointment of Mrs Afolasade Olowe as the Company’s Secretary    Proshare read more

Cadbury Nigeria: A bitter year with a sweet aftertaste

Sun, 13 Apr 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Cadbury Nigeria: A bitter year with a sweet aftertaste    Nairametrics read more

Audited Financial Statements for the Period Ended December 31st, 2023 - Cadbury Nigeria Plc

Tue, 02 Apr 2024 21:32:12 GMT — Proshare
Audited Financial Statements for the Period Ended December 31st, 2023 - Cadbury Nigeria Plc    Proshare read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc declares N14.54bn loss in Q2 2023

Sat, 29 Jul 2023 09:27:05 GMT — fundvinesecurities.com
Cadbury Nigeria Plc declares N14.54bn loss in Q2 2023    fundvinesecurities.com read more

MTN, NB, Unilever to resume dividend payments as pressure eases

Wed, 20 Aug 2025 16:31:46 GMT — Businessday NG
MTN, NB, Unilever to resume dividend payments as pressure eases    Businessday NG read more

Top 10 best-performing stocks in July 2025 by value appreciation

Sat, 02 Aug 2025 06:09:20 GMT — Nairametrics
Top 10 best-performing stocks in July 2025 by value appreciation    Nairametrics read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBUR.ng) 2022 Abridged Report

Thu, 26 Jan 2023 08:00:00 GMT — AfricanFinancials
Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBUR.ng) 2022 Abridged Report    AfricanFinancials read more

Cadbury Nigeria marks 60th anniversary

Sun, 16 Feb 2025 08:00:00 GMT — The Nation Newspaper
Cadbury Nigeria marks 60th anniversary    The Nation Newspaper read more

Lawson joins Cadbury Nigeria board as non-executive director

Tue, 06 Aug 2024 07:00:00 GMT — The Guardian Nigeria News
Lawson joins Cadbury Nigeria board as non-executive director    The Guardian Nigeria News read more

Debt Challenge: Cadbury Nigeria To Convert Foreign Parent Loan To Shares

Wed, 10 Jan 2024 08:00:00 GMT — MarketForces Africa
Debt Challenge: Cadbury Nigeria To Convert Foreign Parent Loan To Shares    MarketForces Africa read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc to Hold EGM on February 8th 2024 to Discuss Special Businesses

Wed, 10 Jul 2024 20:57:19 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Nigeria Plc to Hold EGM on February 8th 2024 to Discuss Special Businesses    Proshare read more

Cadbury Nigeria records increased domestic sales, recovers to N8.5 billion Q1 profits

Mon, 28 Apr 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Nairametrics
Cadbury Nigeria records increased domestic sales, recovers to N8.5 billion Q1 profits    Nairametrics read more

Cadbury at 60, meeting growing local demand

Thu, 13 Feb 2025 08:00:00 GMT — The Sun Nigeria
Cadbury at 60, meeting growing local demand    The Sun Nigeria read more

Cadbury Nigeria Reports 60% Revenue Growth, N28.3b Pre-Tax Loss for 2024

Thu, 03 Apr 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Channels Television
Cadbury Nigeria Reports 60% Revenue Growth, N28.3b Pre-Tax Loss for 2024    Channels Television read more

Here are 5 highlights from Cadbury Nigeria’s first-half results

Wed, 07 Aug 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
Here are 5 highlights from Cadbury Nigeria’s first-half results    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria appoints Adeboye as first female MD

Mon, 16 Sep 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury Nigeria appoints Adeboye as first female MD    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria Plc Notifies on Closed Period

Sun, 28 Aug 2022 07:43:09 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Nigeria Plc Notifies on Closed Period    Proshare read more

Cadbury to issue additional share capital

Wed, 10 Jan 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury to issue additional share capital    Businessday NG read more

Best Blue Chips Stocks in Nigeria | Stock Trading

Wed, 22 May 2024 16:30:06 GMT — AskTraders
Best Blue Chips Stocks in Nigeria | Stock Trading    AskTraders read more

Cadbury Plc H1 2022 Result: Revenue Grows 50.54% Despite Worsening Economic Headwinds

Mon, 19 Sep 2022 07:00:00 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury Plc H1 2022 Result: Revenue Grows 50.54% Despite Worsening Economic Headwinds    Proshare read more

Cadbury marks 60 years of resilience, pledges commitment to value creation

Thu, 20 Feb 2025 08:00:00 GMT — The Guardian Nigeria News
Cadbury marks 60 years of resilience, pledges commitment to value creation    The Guardian Nigeria News read more

Cadbury Nigeria increases share capital to N1.14bn

Thu, 15 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — The Guardian Nigeria News
Cadbury Nigeria increases share capital to N1.14bn    The Guardian Nigeria News read more

Cadbury Nigeria incurs N12bn loss on higher costs

Wed, 30 Oct 2024 07:00:00 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury Nigeria incurs N12bn loss on higher costs    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria marks 60th anniversary

Fri, 21 Feb 2025 08:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Cadbury Nigeria marks 60th anniversary    Punch Newspapers read more

Cadbury Nigeria Converts Loan Given by Parent Company into Equities

Sun, 11 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Trendsnafrica
Cadbury Nigeria Converts Loan Given by Parent Company into Equities    Trendsnafrica read more

FMCG firms ride on naira stability, grow profits by 100%

Wed, 07 May 2025 07:00:00 GMT — The Guardian Nigeria News
FMCG firms ride on naira stability, grow profits by 100%    The Guardian Nigeria News read more

Cadbury may go on offer following N27.63bn full year loss

Mon, 29 Jan 2024 10:24:31 GMT — Businessday NG
Cadbury may go on offer following N27.63bn full year loss    Businessday NG read more

Cadbury Nigeria Falls Into Negative Equity Crisis, Declares N27bn Loss In 2023

Sat, 27 Jan 2024 08:00:00 GMT — The Whistler Newspaper
Cadbury Nigeria Falls Into Negative Equity Crisis, Declares N27bn Loss In 2023    The Whistler Newspaper read more

Shareholders approve Cadbury over $7m debt to equity conversion

Tue, 13 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT — Punch Newspapers
Shareholders approve Cadbury over $7m debt to equity conversion    Punch Newspapers read more

Cadbury explains exit of executive directors

Wed, 06 Nov 2024 13:27:14 GMT — Proshare
Cadbury explains exit of executive directors    Proshare read more

Cadbury Nigeria records another loss-making year

Tue, 01 Apr 2025 07:00:00 GMT — Premium Times Nigeria
Cadbury Nigeria records another loss-making year    Premium Times Nigeria read more